How to Read Your Tire's Size Code - Tech Tire Repair Solutions (2024)

How to Read Your Tire's Size Code - Tech Tire Repair Solutions (1)You’ve probably seen the size code on your tire’s sidewall. But what do all those letters and numbers mean? Here’s a quick breakdown of the basic information.

Let’s take for example P265/60R18. This code gives you the following information about your vehicle’s tire:

P = Passenger Tire (Light Truck Tires will begin with the prefix LT).

265 = Section Width in millimeters (measured at the widest part of the tire from sidewall to sidewall)

/60 = Aspect Ratio or section height to width ratio as a percentage. For this example, the side wall is 60% of the section width of the tire (265mm x .60 = 159mm). Therefore, the sidewall height is 159mm.

R = Radial Tire

18 = This is simply your rim diameter in inches. Why do we mix inches and millimeters? The world may never know.

Truck Tire Sizes are indicated a little differently. For example, let’s look at 11R22.5. In this example, the information includes:

11 = Section width in inches

R = Radial Tire.

22.5 = Rim diameter and rim type. Rims with .5 in the size indicate tubeless or drop center rims, while rim sizes that are whole numbers indicate multi-piece tube style rims.

There are other codes on the tire that indicate load index and speed rating, but that’s a topic for another day.

Interested in learning more about tires and tire repair? For a low $50 annual subscription, you can have access to TECH University and our complete curriculum of tire repair training classes.

How to Read Your Tire's Size Code - Tech Tire Repair Solutions (2024)

FAQs

How to Read Your Tire's Size Code - Tech Tire Repair Solutions? ›

After tire width, you'll find a slash and a two digit number. This indicates the aspect ratio, which gives the tire height. Aspect ratio specifically is the tire sidewall height as a percentage of the width. A high aspect ratio means that a tire has a larger sidewall while a lower one means a lower sidewall.

How to determine the size of a tire? ›

Formula for Calculating Tire Dimensions
  1. USING SIZE 235/35-19 FOR EXAMPLE.
  2. STEP 1) 235mm divided by 25.4” = 9.25” (section width)
  3. STEP 2) Multiply 9.25 (section width) by .35 (aspect ratio)
  4. STEP 3) 3.24” x 2 = 6.48” + 19.0” = 25.48” round out to 25.5” (outside dia)

How do you read a tire size discount tire? ›

After tire width, you'll find a slash and a two digit number. This indicates the aspect ratio, which gives the tire height. Aspect ratio specifically is the tire sidewall height as a percentage of the width. A high aspect ratio means that a tire has a larger sidewall while a lower one means a lower sidewall.

How do tire size numbers work? ›

Example tire number: P215/65R15 95H

The number 215 indicates the tire width in millimeters from sidewall to sidewall, so 215 millimeters in this case. 65 is the aspect ratio code, which means the ratio of its height to width. This tire has a height equal to 65% of its width. R indicates radial construction.

How do you read tire readings? ›

How to Read Your Tire
  1. Tire Type or Service Description (P) The first letter in the tire information represents the tire type or service description. ...
  2. Tire Width (225) ...
  3. Aspect Ratio (/70) ...
  4. Construction (R) ...
  5. Wheel Diameter (16) ...
  6. Load Index (91) ...
  7. Speed Rating (H)
Jun 1, 2023

What is the tire code on tires? ›

Look at the sidewall of your tire – there will be a code following the letters “DOT” – for Department of Transportation. There will be up to 13 characters that give you the information you need to identify your tire and also identify the date of manufacture of your tires.

How to read tire sizes in inches metric? ›

The bigger number (on the left) is the Section Width. The number to the right of the slash ("/") is the Aspect Ratio (percent of width). The "R" means Radial tire and the last number, far right, is the rim diameter (in inches!).

What is the rule for tire size? ›

As a general rule, you want replacement tires that are within 3 percent of the diameter (height) measurement of your existing tires' diameter — assuming your current tires are what your owner's manual recommends.

How do you find the wheel size of a tire? ›

You can find that on the sidewall of the tires on your original wheels or the inside frame of the driver's door. Check out Tire Size Explained (Reading the Sidewall) for more. The wheel diameter (in inches or millimeters) is the fifth set of numbers and letters.

How do you read tire size codes? ›

The forward slash separates the tire width number from the two-digit aspect ratio. The bigger the aspect ratio, the higher/taller the tire's sidewall, or “profile” as it's sometimes called. The aspect ratio is indicated on the tire sidewall as a percentage.

How to read tire marking code? ›

The tire date code appears in the DOT (Department Of Transportation) field, where other tire markings are present. The first codes are for the US market requirements. The date code appears at the end, with four numbers. The first two numbers designate the week and the last two numbers, the year of production.

Where can I read my tire size? ›

Where can I find my tire size? The tire size for your vehicle and wheels can be found in two places: Sidewall of your tire. Inside frame of the driver side door.

What do the 3 numbers after the tire size mean? ›

B: TIRE WIDTH

The three-digit number following the letter is the tire's width (from side to side, looking at the tire head-on) in millimeters. This may also be referred to as the section width.

Can I use 205 65 R16 instead of 205 55R16? ›

Yes it will. However as your sidewall profile is lower (60% of tread width as compared to 65% of tread width) you'll be using a smaller diameter overall tire, resulting in a slower actual speed being travelled than what your speedometer is showing.

Can I use 275 tires instead of 265? ›

Yes, these tires should fit just fine. The only difference is that the 265 series tires will be about 10mm shorter in width across the tread in comparison to the 275 series tires. The side wall will also be marginally taller on the 265 series tires.

How wide is a 275 tire? ›

The first number in the tire size, 275, represents the width of the tire in millimeters. To convert this to inches, we divide 275 by 25.4 (since there are 25.4 millimeters in an inch). This gives us approximately 10.8 inches.

References

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Dong Thiel

Last Updated:

Views: 5807

Rating: 4.9 / 5 (59 voted)

Reviews: 82% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Dong Thiel

Birthday: 2001-07-14

Address: 2865 Kasha Unions, West Corrinne, AK 05708-1071

Phone: +3512198379449

Job: Design Planner

Hobby: Graffiti, Foreign language learning, Gambling, Metalworking, Rowing, Sculling, Sewing

Introduction: My name is Dong Thiel, I am a brainy, happy, tasty, lively, splendid, talented, cooperative person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.