Three C’s of an Emergency & Three P’s of First Aid | Idaho Medical Academy (2024)

Three C’s of an Emergency & Three P’s of First Aid | Idaho Medical Academy (1)

It can be difficult to think clearly in the midst of an emergency. Training your brain before you find yourself in a high-pressure situation may help you save a life or potentially help someone in pain. There are three basic C’s to remember—check, call, and care. When it comes to first aid, there are three P’s to remember—preserve life, prevent deterioration, and promote recovery.

The Three C’s of Emergency

1. Check

Check means checking for anything unsafe. If the emergency is surrounded by danger, assistance may be needed. Rushing into a scene without taking in present dangers may lead to more harm for yourself or others. For example, if there a car wreck happens in a high traffic area or there is someone in need of help in a fire, you will need to seek assistance. Check the scene before entering it. Take the evolution of the scene. Next check if the victim is breathing. You may need to give specific care such as CPR.

2. Call

In emergency situations, it’s important to call 911 immediately. As a first responder, act right away to get help from professionals. Inspect the scene, gather needed information—check for breathing and pulse from any victims, and any other helpful information. Provide correct information for local authorities and get them involved as soon as possible.

3. Care

After checking the scene and calling for help, provide care until medical professionals arrive on the scene. Monitor the victims breathing. You may need to stop bleeding or perform CPR. Follow the circulation-airway-breathing of first aid.

The Three P’s of First Aid

1. Preserve Life

As a first responder to any situation, you first priority should be to preserve life. You may need to perform CPR, stop bleeding or take other action to preserve the victim’s life. Start with C-A-B—circulation, airway, and breathing. Assess the quality of the victim’s circulation, adjust if needed. Ensure that the victim has no blocks to their airway and that they are breathing. The goal is to prevent the condition from worsening in any way.

2. Prevent Deterioration

Do what you can to keep the victim in stable condition until medical professionals arrive. The goal is to prevent the condition from worsening and prevent any potential further injury. This may mean moving the victim to a safer location, applying first aid, stabilizing them, or just staying with the victim and providing comfort.

3. Promote Recovery

After you’ve done what you can do with first aid treatment, your job now is to promote recovery. This can be done by encouraging confidence, providing comfort, attempting to relieve pain, and so on.

These tips and tricks for emergency situations and first aid will likely differ based on your specific situation. But remembering the basics of what to do may help you save a life or prevent further pain. Know these simple steps before you find yourself in a situation where it’s hard to think clearly.

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Three C’s of an Emergency & Three P’s of First Aid | Idaho Medical Academy (2024)

FAQs

What are the 3 C's and 3 P's of first aid? ›

Check, Call, and Care are the three basic Cs. The three Ps of first aid— Preserve Life, Prevent Deterioration and Promote Recovery —must always be kept in mind.

What are the 3 C's of a medical emergency? ›

Training your brain before you find yourself in a high-pressure situation may help you save a life or potentially help someone in pain. There are three basic C's to remember—check, call, and care. When it comes to first aid, there are three P's to remember—preserve life, prevent deterioration, and promote recovery.

What are the 3 P's for first aid? ›

Preserve, Prevent and Promote

The three p's of first aid form the foundation of effective emergency response. By understanding the importance of preserving life, preventing deterioration, and promoting recovery, you can make a significant impact on the outcome of an emergency.

What are the three C's in CPR? ›

3 C's to Save a Life
  • Check for responsiveness - Shake the person and shout, “Are you OK?”
  • Call - Direct someone to call 9-1-1 or make the call yourself if the person is unresponsive and struggling to breathe (gasping or snoring). ...
  • Compress - Begin forceful chest compressions at a rate of 100 per minute.

What does the three 3 C's stand for? ›

We are all innately curious, compassionate, and courageous, but we must cultivate these values — the 3Cs — as daily habits to foster the independent thinking, free expression, and constructive communication that will enable our society to reach its full potential.

What do the 3 P's stand for? ›

The three Ps in first aid is an easy framework for responding to a medical emergency. The three P's stand for preserving life, preventing deterioration, and promoting recovery.

What are the 3 C's in medicine? ›

Clinical Confidence and the Three C's: Caring, Communicating, and Competence - The American Journal of Medicine.

What are the 3 C's of healthcare? ›

PEMs play an important role in boosting patient experience. Their contribution can be summed into the 3 Cs of Improving Patient Experience in Healthcare: Communication, Collaboration, and Caring. With a focus on these critical areas, PEMs like Baxter are able to improve patient satisfaction scores.

What are the 3 C's of safety? ›

The 3 C's of Safety: Consultation, Communication and Collaboration | 23rd World Congress on Safety and Health at Work.

What were the 3 P's? ›

The second objective of the Early nationalists was to influence the British government and the British public. To achieve this objective, they made use of three P's i.e. petitions, prayers and protests. They sent petition request and letters of protest to the British government to look into the problems of the Indians.

What are the three P's method? ›

Here are a few tips and techniques you can apply to get more done and feel more productive using the three P's of time management: Planning, Prioritizing and Performing.

What are the 3 P's of safety? ›

Fire safety is crucial for every home and business. Understanding the three P's of fire safety – prevention, protection, and preparation – can help you keep your property and loved ones safe from the devastating effects of fire.

What are the 3 C's of first aid? ›

The Three C's of First Aid - Check, Call, and Care.

What are the three C's of an incident report? ›

You're about to enter an emergency situation. This is a serious situation, requiring both caution and decisive action. Remember the 3 Cs of an emergency? They are check, call, and care.

What PPP 3ps stand for in first aid? ›

What Are the Three P's of First Aid? The PPP acronym in first aid stands for: Preserve life. Prevent deterioration. Promote recovery.

What are the 3ps that constitute the aim of first aid? ›

Essentially, the 3 Ps are first aid training's main objectives: preserving life, preventing injury from getting worse, and aiding recovery. Extended objectives include relieving pain and protecting the unconscious. First aid is there to reduce the suffering of victims.

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