The Quick Guide to Business Bank Accounts: How Many Do You Really Need? (2024)

The Quick Guide to Business Bank Accounts: How Many Do You Really Need? (1)

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Dorothy Kolb The Quick Guide to Business Bank Accounts: How Many Do You Really Need? (2)

Dorothy Kolb

Fractional CFO | Certified Cannabis CFO & Accounting Advisor | 2X Founder | Speaker | Goldman Sachs 10KSB Alum

Published Oct 13, 2023

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Hey there, fellow business owners! If you're like me, you've probably pondered the question, "How many bank accounts should my business have?" It's a common query, and there are several different viewpoints on this topic. Some say one account is enough, while others suggest having up to five.

Since we’re all eyeing the end of the year, it’s the perfect time to establish or refine what you’re doing with your banking so you can start next year off with a bang.

I'll share my take on this matter, which I promise is super easy and sets you up for success. Drumroll, please... I recommend having three accounts! Let's dive into the details.

1. Operating Account: Your Everyday Companion

First and foremost, you need an operating account. Think of this as the daily driver of your financial world. It's your go-to checking account where the magic happens. Revenue flows in, and expenses flow out. This is the heart of your financial operations, and you'll find yourself using it regularly for day-to-day transactions. It keeps things simple and streamlined, making your financial management a breeze.

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2. Tax Account: Stay Ahead of the Game

Ah, taxes – the inevitable part of running a business. To make your life easier and avoid any last-minute scramble when it's time to pay the taxman, I recommend having a separate checking account for taxes. Here's how it works: each month, you transfer a percentage of the revenue received in your operating account to this tax account. The exact percentage can vary, but I strongly advise no less than 5%. The key here is to work closely with your CPA to determine the right amount for your specific situation. This proactive approach ensures you're always prepared when tax season comes around.

3. Profit Account: Secure Your Future

Last but not least, let's talk about the profit account. This is where you set your sights on your business's long-term success. I encourage my clients to calculate the amount of profit they want to achieve each month or year. Of course, this goal should align with a well-thought-out budget. Your profit account is a savings account, a safe haven for your hard-earned profits. You can use this money for various purposes, including rewarding your team with bonuses and even reinvesting in your business when the right opportunity knocks. Having a profit account ensures that you're financially prepared for the future and can enjoy the fruits of your labor.

In a nutshell, these three accounts – the operating, tax, and profit accounts – provide a simple and effective financial framework for your business. They help you maintain a clear separation of funds, stay ahead of your tax obligations, and work towards your long-term financial goals. Plus, they make financial management a breeze, so you can focus on what you do best – running your business.

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Gloria Aderinokun

My company helps chronically homeless veterans find housing and provide wraparound services to keep them housed.

6mo

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I have 8 accounts. Mostly to build relationships with different banks..most have a couple thousand in there but I'm not doing much with them.It's all different types of banks (regional and credit unions) 3-4 with a business checking and saving. Or just a checking account.Really, it's to build banking relationships because I believe in being agnostic.

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Jessica Lackey

Helping expertise-based businesses implement the foundations for sustainable growth and scale | Ex-McKinsey, HBS, Nike | Fractional COO

6mo

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Thank you. We don’t need 8 accounts and two different banks to run and save effectively.

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The Quick Guide to Business Bank Accounts: How Many Do You Really Need? (2024)

FAQs

The Quick Guide to Business Bank Accounts: How Many Do You Really Need? ›

Having a profit account ensures that you're financially prepared for the future and can enjoy the fruits of your labor. In a nutshell, these three accounts – the operating, tax, and profit accounts – provide a simple and effective financial framework for your business.

How many bank accounts should you have for your business? ›

If you open four separate business checking accounts, you could better manage your cash flow. Have a different account for payroll, income, taxes, and expenses. Each month, deposit earned revenue into your business income account and then transfer funds into your other three accounts.

How many accounts do I need to run a business? ›

So just to recap, to manage your money wisely in business, set up three accounts: Operating account. Tax account. Profit account.

Is it OK to have 2 business bank accounts? ›

Yes, you can have multiple business bank accounts. In fact, there's no limit on how many business accounts you can have. To find the right number for you, determine which types of business bank accounts you need — business checking, savings, CDs or even cash management — and why.

How much money should you have in your business bank account? ›

Businesses should aim to save 10% of their monthly profits and collect 3-6 months' expense costs. Business savings accounts allow you to grow your savings with interest, create liquid assets, be FDIC-insured, be risk-free, help cover tax expenses and provide a financial cushion.

Is 7 bank accounts too many? ›

You can have as many checking accounts as you want. Keeping track of multiple accounts is more complicated than a single checking account. However, opening and using multiple accounts can help you better manage your budget, cash flow, and other financial needs.

Is it too much to have 4 bank accounts? ›

Not only will having separate accounts make it easier to quickly see how close you are to your goal, but you'll also be able to access the funds when you need them without worrying about taking money away from your other goals. There's no hard and fast rule about how many checking accounts any one person should have.

Is it illegal to have two bank accounts with different banks? ›

The number of checking accounts any one person can have is entirely up to them. There's no limit on the number of checking accounts you can open, whether you have them at traditional banks, credit unions or online banks.

What is the difference between a commercial account and a business account? ›

'Business' banking generally refers to the services used by smaller companies, including sole traders. 'Commercial' or 'corporate' banking generally refers to the services used by larger enterprises with a high turnover.

What is the minimum requirement to open a business account? ›

Opening a business bank account requires proof of identification for both you and your business. Examples include your state-issued driver's license or passport, your business license or your partnership agreements. Your business also may need to provide additional materials.

Should my business account be at a separate bank? ›

The benefits of opening separate business bank accounts

A business bank account can make your business life smoother beyond simple cash flow. By separating your personal funds from your business money, you will safeguard your personal assets. You also make it easier to manage invoices and tax deductions.

Can two LLCs have the same bank account? ›

As the owner of an LLC or a corporation, you will have to pay bills that you normally would not have to deal with as a sole proprietor. As a result, the law requires you to open multiple business bank accounts for each separate business. You may try to use the same account - but it will be against the law.

Should I open a business bank account for my small business? ›

As soon as you start accepting or spending money as your business, you should open a business bank account. Common business accounts include a checking account, savings account, credit card account, and a merchant services account.

Which bank account is best for a small business? ›

The best small business bank accounts is provided by Chase, with its Business Complete Checking Account. Axos, U.S. Bank, LendingClub, and Wells Fargo round out the rest of our top picks. They're easily accessible with relatively low fees and minimum balances, along with generous transaction limits.

How much money should I keep in my LLC? ›

From startups to established companies, every business needs a cash buffer. As a general rule of thumb, experts recommend small businesses save at least 3 to 6 months' worth of expenses.

Do you get taxed on a business savings account? ›

Do You Pay Taxes on Business Savings Accounts? Yes, the IRS requires you to report and pay taxes on any interest you earn from a business savings account or credit union. This doesn't apply if you have a tax-deferred account like an IRA (Individual Retirement Account).

How many bank accounts can 1 business have? ›

There isn't a limit on the number of bank accounts your business can have. In theory, you could open as many as you want, as long as your bank approves each application.

Is it OK to have 4 bank accounts? ›

While there's no limit to how many Savings Accounts you can have, there are a few things to consider before signing up for more than one. According to financial experts, it isn't advisable to open more than three Savings Accounts, as it can be difficult to manage.

Can I open multiple bank accounts for a business? ›

Without a doubt! Having multiple business transaction accounts is not only possible but can also be a strategic move for savvy business owners. While you can open as many business bank accounts* as your heart desires, it's worth navigating this financial strategy with a mindful approach.

Should I create a separate bank account for my business? ›

The IRS recommends that all small business owners have separate bank accounts. While a sole proprietor—an individual who owns a business and is personally responsible for its debts—is not legally required to use a business checking account, it's still a good idea from a tax perspective.

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