Can You Believe It? The Most Surprising Facts About Semi Trucks (2024)

They’re everywhere you look on the highway, you can’t miss ’em, right? People know what semis look like, but you might not believe what they’re capable of, where they came from, or what they can do.

If you’re a truck driver, you obviously know how to operate a truck, and you can probably do it pretty well. But, do you know everything about the 18-wheeler you’re driving? Check out these interesting facts about semis that might shock you.

10 Most Interesting Facts About Semis

1. It all started in 1898.

The first semi truck was invented in 1898 and was manufactured the following year. In Cleveland, Ohio, Alexander Winton was a “horseless carriage” manufacturer (to us, that’s making cars) and when his business sold their first carriages, they wanted a more efficient delivery method to get them to their customers.

So all the auto-haulers out there, your semi-trucks are the originals.

2. Only 80,000 pounds?

The maximum weight an 18-wheeler can hold is 80,000 pounds. To put this crazy fact about semis into perspective for you, that’s about 23 small-sized cars, or roughly 450 people.

3. Watch them on the big screen.

There was a period of time in America where semi-trucks were popular in movies. In the 1970s particularly, Smokey and the Bandit, Duel, White Line Fever and Convoy were all released.

Convoy was arguably the most popular and it was based on a song that has made it onto Rolling Stone’s Top 100 Country Songs of All Time.

4. They can have up to 18 gears.

Just like the number of wheels, semitrucks can have up to 18 gears! This is an especially shocking fact about semis for non-truck drivers who rarely even operate a manual car with just four gears.

Not only do truck drivers have 80,000 pounds to maneuver, they potentially have 18 gears to get through.

5. Part of that 80,000 pounds is liquid…

The tank of a semi-truck itself can hold between 100 to 400 gallons of fuel. An even more interesting fact about semis is that the fuel tankers that actually take the gas to a gas station are holding about 9,000 gallons!

6. …because semi-trucks are thirsty.

Most get about 5 to 6.5 gallons of fuel per mile. No, they’re not the most fuel efficient vehicles, but refer to #4 to see what they have to do. You’d be thirsty too.

7. If it’s so massive, why is it a “semi”?

The actual part of the semi-truck that is thought of as the “semi” isn’t a truck at all, it’s basically just a huge box full of stuff if you think about it. So, that part, plus the part the driver sits in and steers the vehicle with (the “truck”) equals a semi-truck.

This isn’t the craziest fact about semis on our list, but if anyone asks you why, at least you’ll know the answer!

8. It’s not a popularity contest.

If you were wondering who would be the most popular if it was… As of 2017, the most popular Class 8 truck manufacturer in the United States is Freightliner, with over 37% of the market share.

Coming in second is Peterbilt with 15.9%, followed by Kenworth (12.5%), International (10.9%), Volvo (10.5%), with a few others sharing the rest.

9. Why diesel?

For a vehicle this large, diesel is actually more efficient to ensure that the engine has enough energy to function properly. Engines that run on diesel have a longer life expectancy than engines that run on gasoline, and with the sheer size, amount of miles put into operating, and price of an engine in a semi, those things should be kept in good shape for as long as possible.

10. They’re expensive.

This one doesn’t change, a definite fact about semis is that they’re pretty pricey vehicles. A brand new semi can range anywhere in price from $120 to $200,000 per truck.

You can get a used one for a lot cheaper, but check out our guide to purchasing a used truck before you do.

If you’re in the trucking business and could use some cash for a new truck or simply want more flexibility with you cash flow, you should be factoring your freight bills. With no minimums, high advances, flat fees and fast funding, how could it get any easier? Contact us to get started with a free quote.

Can You Believe It? The Most Surprising Facts About Semi Trucks (2024)

FAQs

Can You Believe It? The Most Surprising Facts About Semi Trucks? ›

The tank of a semi-truck itself can hold between 100 to 400 gallons of fuel. An even more interesting fact about semis is that the fuel tankers that actually take the gas to a gas station are holding about 9,000 gallons!

What is an interesting fact about truckers? ›

An average truck driver for small businesses roughly drives for 2083 days. That's almost equal to 5 years of their lives. Truck drivers spend 66% of nights away from their homes every year. They don't night-work only for 120 nights in a year.

What is the hardest thing about driving a semi-truck? ›

The Physical Toll

Long hours of driving can take a physical toll. Sitting for extended periods causes strain on the body, leading to back pain and other musculoskeletal issues. The irregular sleep patterns associated with the job intensify these challenges.

What is a fact about trucks? ›

Some trucks have engines capable of traveling over 6 miles per gallon, contributing to reduced emissions and cost savings. Weight of Cargo: A single semi-truck can carry an average load of around 45,000 pounds (20,412 kilograms), which is roughly equivalent to the weight of 22 cars.

How many miles can a semi-truck go? ›

What Lifespan and Mileage Can You Expect Out of a Semi Truck? Semi trucks, unlike cars, are built to endure long distances and heavy loads. This means that while the average car lasts about 200,000 miles, a typical semi truck can last up to 750,000 miles or more, with some reaching the one million mile mark.

Are semi-trucks safer than cars? ›

The structural integrity of a semi-truck, owing to its size and build, can offer a higher level of protection in certain types of accidents. In head-on or rear-end collisions with smaller vehicles, the truck's robust construction can minimize the damage to the truck itself, often making it safer for the truck driver.

Can a semi-truck crush a car? ›

In the case of a road with two right turn lanes, a truck can get too close to the other turn lane, trapping or even crushing any car that is also trying to turn. Your 4,000-pound car is no match for a fully loaded, 80,000-pound tractor-trailer.

How fast does a semi-truck go? ›

What Is The Top Speed Of A Semi Truck? Most large trucks can achieve speeds of 70 mph to 80 mph or higher. The problem with a truck moving at high speed is that if you have to stop an 80,000-pound big rig in a hurry, that is not going to happen.

Why do semi-trucks break down the most? ›

One of the most common semi-truck breakdowns is caused by tire blowouts. Fleets carry huge loads of materials over vast distances, so a tire blowout is one of the main issues you should be aware of.

Why is it called a truck? ›

The first known usage of "truck" was in 1611 when it referred to the small strong wheels on ships' cannon carriages, and comes from "Trokhos" (Greek) = "wheel". In its extended usage, it came to refer to carts for carrying heavy loads, a meaning known since 1771.

What are positives about trucks? ›

It's easy to transport a boat, a trailer packed full of materials, powersports vehicles, and other large cargo. Most pickup trucks can handle up to 12,000 pounds. The largest models can usually tow 22,500 pounds or more. Even the smallest and most compact models offer at least 1,500 pounds of payload capacity.

What was the first truck name? ›

The Daimler Motor-Lastwagen is the world's first truck, manufactured in the year 1896 by Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft and designed by Gottlieb Daimler.

Why is the truck called a semi? ›

The term “semi-trailer” or simply “semi” refers to the “semi-supported” nature of the trailer. This phrase evolved through time to cover the full set of vehicles, giving rise to the terms “semi-truck” or “18-wheeler” to refer to the tractor-trailer combination.

How old is the semi-truck? ›

The history of semi-trucks dates back to the late 19th century. In 1898, a Scottish-American engineer named Alexander Winton invented the first semi-truck. This vehicle was used to transport Winton's company's cars and was a significant improvement over the horse-drawn wagons that were used at the time.

How fast are semi-trucks? ›

Semi-trucks are engineered for hauling heavy loads over long distances, and their speed capabilities reflect this purpose. On average, most semi-trucks have a governed or limited top speed of around 65 to 75 miles per hour (mph).

What makes a truck a semi? ›

A semi-truck has two parts: a trailer, which carries cargo, and a tractor, which contains the engine. Notably, a semi-truck's tractor can detach from its trailer, and semi-trucks often travel without trailers. The terms 18-wheeler and tractor-trailer simply refer to a semi-truck and its trailer.

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