Can I Open a Business Bank Account Without an EIN? - NerdWallet (2024)

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Sole proprietors and some single-member LLCs can open a business checking account without an employer identification number (EIN) at many financial institutions. Instead, you’ll have to provide your Social Security number to verify your identity.

Even if you don’t need an EIN for a business checking account, it’s a good idea to apply for one. These unique business tax ID numbers issued by the IRS are fast and free to get, and you’ll need an EIN if you ever hire employees or contractors, for instance.

Business bank accounts you can open without an EIN

The following financial companies let sole proprietors apply for business bank accounts with a Social Security number instead of an EIN. Some single-member LLCs may be able to apply without an EIN, too.

If you feel comfortable with digital banking, consider an online business checking account. These accounts usually have no minimum opening deposit, unlimited transactions and few fees, though you may run into low cash deposit limits. Accounts available without an EIN include:

  • Bluevine, which pays 2.00% APY on all balances.

  • Found, which integrates with many gig work apps.

  • LendingClub, which pays 1% cash back on debit card purchases.

  • Lili, which lets you receive some ACH payments up to two days early.

  • Novo, which comes with built-in invoicing.

Brick-and-mortar banks are more likely to limit the number of transactions you can make each month and charge monthly fees. But if you like being able to walk into a branch location, consider these options:

  • Bank of America, which allows unlimited electronic transactions.

  • BMO Harris, which lets customers use an extra 40,000 Allpoint ATMs for free.

  • Chase, which currently offers a $300 sign-up bonus.

  • Huntington, which offers a 24-hour grace period when you overdraft.

  • TD Bank, which provides 24/7 customer service over the phone.

» MORE: Best business bank accounts for sole proprietorships

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Do you need an EIN to open a business bank account?

Banks won’t always require an EIN to open a business account. But you might have to get one based on your business structure: The federal government requires an EIN if you plan on doing business as a partnership, multimember LLC or corporation.

An EIN isn’t always mandatory for sole proprietors or single-member LLCs — unless you have employees or one is legally required for tax purposes. Consult your accountant or a tax professional if you’re unsure what’s necessary for your business.

Banks must verify customer information before allowing them to open an account. Requiring an EIN to prove your business’s identity and the nature of your business is one way to do this. However, you also won’t be able to open a business account with just an EIN; some personal information and additional documentation will be required.

Benefits of opening a business bank account with an EIN

Even if an EIN isn’t required for your business, there are many benefits to getting one before you open a business bank account.

  • It’s easy to do. Applying for an EIN is free, and you can get one immediately online through the IRS website. You can also get an EIN via fax or mail. International applicants have to apply by phone.

  • It'll help separate your personal finances and business finances. Not only is this step important for record-keeping and tax time, but it can also help protect your personal assets if your business runs into legal trouble. Plus, having your business name and branding on your account (rather than your personal information) makes you appear more professional to potential clients or investors.

  • You'll have access to a wider selection of accounts. Whether you prefer a credit union, national bank or online-only banking experience, having an EIN generally means you’ll have one fewer hurdle to jump to qualify for the account you want. For instance, if you’re a single-member LLC, you may not be legally required to have an EIN. But getting one before you open a business bank account for your LLC will ensure you have as many options as possible.

  • It sets you up for future growth. Having a bank account tied to your business lays the foundation for other actions that can help you build business credit — for instance, applying for a small-business loan, then spending responsibly and repaying debt on time.

Can I Open a Business Bank Account Without an EIN? - NerdWallet (2024)

FAQs

Can I Open a Business Bank Account Without an EIN? - NerdWallet? ›

An EIN will let you open an account in your LLC's name, though single-member LLCs may be able to open a business account without an EIN at some financial institutions. There are benefits to getting an EIN even if you don't need to, and you can receive one instantly by applying on the IRS website.

Can I open a business bank account without an EIN? ›

While this personal information is required to open a business account, an EIN isn't always necessary. If you run a sole proprietorship or single-member limited liability company (LLC) that doesn't have employees, you can open a business bank account without an EIN.

Can you run a business without an EIN? ›

If you operate as a single-member LLC (where you are the sole owner with no partners or co-owners), you are not required to have an EIN unless you have employees or file excise tax returns. Still, you may need to obtain an EIN to open a business bank account in the name of your LLC.

Can I open a business bank account with an ITIN number? ›

Some of them sometimes allow you to open up U.S. business bank accounts without the ITIN. But, generally speaking, no, a majority of them do require that you have to have the ITIN to open up your U.S. business bank account.

Should I get an EIN or LLC first? ›

Technically it is advised to wait until your LLC is formed before the EIN is obtained, for two reasons: you want to make sure that the name you chose is in fact registered and was not rejected (for whatever reason), and secondly, you do want to provide the IRS with the exact date of formation.

Can you use square without an EIN? ›

While all Square customers have to provide a valid Social Security Number (SSN) during sign-up, we also encourage providing your EIN during sign-up. By providing an EIN, your account will be identified as a business entity and all tax reporting will be associated with your business name and EIN.

What can I use if I don't have an EIN? ›

So long as you don't switch to another business form such as a limited liability company or corporation, you can use your Social Security number for tax purposes. Many sole proprietors use their Social Security numbers for decades.

What happens if I never use an EIN? ›

Regardless of whether the EIN is ever used to file Federal tax returns, the EIN is never reused or reassigned to another business entity. The EIN will still belong to the business entity and can be used at a later date, should the need arise.

Which form of business does not require an EIN? ›

Many sole proprietors and single-member LLCs aren't required to have an employer identification number if they don't have employees. Instead, they can generally use their Social Security number or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number when filing their business taxes.

Can you be denied a business bank account? ›

If a banker sees a pattern of poor bank account management in your ChexSystems profile, they may deny your business account application. At that point, you could request a free copy of your ChexSystems report to see the data for yourself. This could help clarify the reason behind the denial.

Can I just open a business bank account? ›

If you run a limited company, a separate business bank account is not a legal requirement, but it is recommended. As a limited company is a separate legal entity, the money belongs to the business rather than you and it needs to be kept separate.

How do I open a business bank account without an EIN? ›

If you haven't filed for a tax ID number, you may still be able to open a business bank account with your personal Social Security number. Depending on your type of business, you may not need to apply for an EIN. A sole proprietorship with no employees typically doesn't require one.

How much does an EIN cost? ›

How much does it cost to get an EIN? Applying for an EIN for your California LLC is completely free. The IRS doesn't charge any service fees for the EIN online application.

Does single-member LLC need EIN? ›

An LLC will need an EIN if it has any employees or if it will be required to file any of the excise tax forms listed below. Most new single-member LLCs classified as disregarded entities will need to obtain an EIN. An LLC applies for an EIN by filing Form SS-4, Application for Employer Identification Number.

Does a single member LLC need an EIN? ›

An LLC will need an EIN if it has any employees or if it will be required to file any of the excise tax forms listed below. Most new single-member LLCs classified as disregarded entities will need to obtain an EIN. An LLC applies for an EIN by filing Form SS-4, Application for Employer Identification Number.

Can I use my SSN instead of an EIN? ›

If you're a sole proprietor, you don't have to get an EIN if you have no employees and started your own business, instead of buying an existing business. So long as you don't switch to another business form such as a limited liability company or corporation, you can use your Social Security number for tax purposes.

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